Direct Bible Discovery
By Ronald W. Leigh
Appendix C - Sample Respaced Texts


  
These three brief examples are respaced according to the following guidelines:
  1. No changes are made in the wording or punctuation of the text.
  2. Connectives and conjunctions are studied carefully since they often signal the start of a new thought unit.
  3. Main satements begin at the left margin.
  4. Other statements are indented appropriately.
  5. Modifying phrases and clauses often begin under the word they modify.
  6. Sometimes modifying phrases located within a clause are respaced above the clause to reveal the uninterupted flow of thought in that clause.
  7. Consecutive parallel thought units begin directly under each other.
  8. A broken line is sometimes used to indicate antecedent relationships.
  9. Key words and clauses are indicated by adding underlines.

Keep in mind that these are guidelines, not absolute rules.  When two different people (using the same translation) respace a certain text, they will find that their results are similar, but will certainly have differences.  The important thing is that, as you respace the text, you think very carefully about the wording of the text and how the various parts (words, phrases, and clauses) relate to each other.

Additional examples of respaced texts are found in chapter 8 (Mark 2:1-12) and Appendix B1 (1 Corinthians 15:1-8).  Merrill Tenney also provides an example of a respaced text in his John: The Gospel of Belief (Eerdmans, 1948).  He respaces John chapter 20 on pages 274, 276, and 278.

Genesis 1:1-5
1 In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. 2 And the earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep; and the Spirit of God was moving over the surface of the waters. 3 Then God said, "Let there be light"; and there was light. 4 And God saw that the light was good; and God separated the light from the darkness. 5 And God called the light day, and the darkness He called night. And there was evening and there was morning, one day.

Psalm 1
1 How blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked, Nor stand in the path of sinners, Nor sit in the seat of scoffers! 2 But his delight is in the law of the Lord, And in His law he meditates day and night. 3 And he will be like a tree firmly planted by streams of water, Which yields its fruit in its season, And its leaf does not wither; And in whatever he does, he prospers. 4 The wicked are not so, But they are like chaff which the wind drives away. 5 Therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment, Nor sinners in the assembly of the righteous, 6 For the Lord knows the way of the righteous, But the way of the wicked will perish.

James 3:13-18
13 among you Who      is wise and understanding? by his good behavior Let him show      his deeds in the gentleness of wisdom. 14 But if you have bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your heart, do not be arrogant and so lie against the truth. 15 This wisdom is not that which comes down from above, but is earthly, natural, demonic. 16 For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there is disorder and every evil thing. 17 But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, reasonable, full of mercy and good fruits, unwavering, without hypocracy. 18 whose fruit is righteous And the seed      is sown in peace by those who make peace.

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Copyright © 1982, Broadman Press; Copyright © 1997, 2001, Ronald W. Leigh