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Periods of Biblical History

By Ronald W. Leigh, Ph.D.
Bible and Cross
June 25, 2009
Copyright © 2000 Ronald W. Leigh

Dates Main events Key people Biblical writings that provide historical sequence Other biblical writings

Old Testament

1.  Creation

? Creation of universe
Creation of man
Adam & Eve Genesis 1-2  

2.  Fall

? Fall of man (Satan), Adam & Eve Genesis 3  

3.  Adam's descendants

? Cain kills Abel
Population increase
Cain & Abel Genesis 4-5  

4.  Flood

? Flood Noah
Shem, Ham, Japheth
Genesis 6 - 9  

5.  Spread of nations

? - 1951
(? - 2136)?
Spread of nations
Babel
Shem, Ham, Japheth Genesis 10 - 11:9  

6.  Patriarchs

1951 - 1661
(2136 - 1846)?
Abrahamic covenant Abraham, Isaac,
Jacob (Israel), Joseph
Genesis 11:10 - ch 50 Job (?)

7.  Sojourn in Egypt

1661 - 1446
(1846 - 1446)?
Gen 15:13
(Bible is silent)

8.  Exodus & 40 Year Wanderings

1446 -
1406
Exodus from Egypt
Law given at Mt. Sinai
Wandering in Wilderness
Moses Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
 

9.  Conquest

1406 -
1375
Conquest and allotment
  of Canaan
Joshua Joshua  

10.  Judges

1375 -
1050
Cycles of apostasy
  and chastisement
Gideon
Samson
Ruth
Samuel
Judges
1 Samuel 1-7
Ruth

11.  United Kingdom

1050 -
930
First king
Expansion of kingdom
Saul
David
Solomon
1 Samuel 8-31
2 Samuel
1 Kings 1-11
(1 Chronicles)
(2 Chronicles 1-9)
Psalms (of David)
Proverbs
Ecclesiastes
Song of Solomon

12.  Divided Kingdom

930 -
722
Kingdom split into
Israel (N) and
Judah (S)
 
 

Assyria d. Israel (N)

Jeroboam (N)
Rehoboam (S)

Elijah
Elisha
1 Kings 12-22
2 Kings 1-17
(2 Chronicles 10-28)

Obadiah
Joel
Jonah
Amos
Hosea
Isaiah

13.  Southern Kingdom

722 -
605
 
 
 
 
Babylon d. Judah (S)
Josiah 2 Kings 18-25
(2 Chronicles 29-36)
Micah
Nahum
Zephaniah
Habakkuk
Jeremiah

14.  70 Year Exile

605 -
538
Jerusalem razed, 586 Daniel Daniel Lamentations
Ezekiel

15.  Return

538 -
432
Three groups return
  to Judah
Cyrus
Zerubbabel, 538
Ezra, 458
Nehemiah, 445
Ezra
Nehemiah
Esther
Haggai
Zechariah
Malachi

16.  Intertestamental Period

432 - 5 per apocrypha:
Maccabean wars
(Bible is silent)

New Testament

17.  Christ

5BC -
AD30
Birth of Christ
Ministry of Christ
Death of Christ
Resurrection of Christ
Ascension of Christ
Jesus Christ
Disciples
Gospels
Acts 1:1-11
 

18.  Church in Judea

30 -
46
Pentecost
Gospel to the gentiles
Peter Acts 1:11 - ch 12  

19.  Missions beyond Judea

46 -
68
Paul's 3 journeys
Paul's epistles
Paul Acts 13 - 28 Paul's epistles
Hebrews
General epistles

20.  Final Victory

68 -
95
John on Patmos
Christ writes to churches
The victory of the church
John
Jesus Christ
Revelation